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Research Article Open AccessOrclever Native
Development of Yarn Detection Sensor for Circular Patterned Yarn Dyeing Machine
1Karacasu Tekstil R&D Department, Kahramanmaraş ,Turkey
2Karacasu Tekstil R&D Department, Kahramanmaraş ,Turkey
3Karacasu Tekstil R&D Department, Kahramanmaraş ,Turkey
4Karacasu Tekstil R&D Department, Kahramanmaraş ,Turkey
Published:November 29, 2025
DOI: 10.56038/ejrnd.v5i1.688
Vol. 5, No. 1
Abstract
The textile industry has undergone a radical transformation in recent years, driven by digitalization, automation, and the pursuit of sustainable production. In this transformation, electronic and computer-based sensor technologies are gaining prominence in critical areas such as production line monitoring, process control, quality assurance, and energy efficiency. This study examines the development of a yarn detection sensor for a circular machine featuring patterned yarn dyeing technology. Unlike traditional dyeing methods, this technology combines the yarn transfer process with the dye spray system, enabling direct patterning of the yarn. Only the required amount of dye molecules chemically reacts with the yarn, resulting in significant savings in water and energy consumption. The system, with 36 independent dyeing stations, offers flexible production; however, yarn breaks, resulting from factors such as yarn raw material, strength, twist, and friction, lead to production losses and defective package formation. The import of currently used yarn detection sensors poses a significant disadvantage in terms of cost and lead time. Therefore, this study has developed a domestically produced sensor that can instantly detect yarn breaks, communicate with the machine in real time, and automatically stop the station. The developed system will minimize production losses and delivery delays, saving energy and resources. Consequently, the design and integration of a domestic yarn detection sensor will not only improve production quality and efficiency, but will also contribute to reducing external dependency and promoting environmental sustainability. In this respect, the study can contribute to advancements in smart production technologies in the textile industry.
Keywords
Yarn break sensorsPatterned circular dyeing technologySmart Production and Automation in Textiles
References
- 1.Wang, Q, Huang, R, Lu, C, Pan, W, (2017), Yarn break detection using an optical method in real time, Journal of Optical Technology, Vol. 84, No. 5.
- 2.Sparavigna, A, Broglia,E, Lugli, S, (2004), Beyond capacitive systems with optical measurements for yarn evenness evaluation, Mechatronics 14, 1183–1196.
- 3.M. P. Millman, M. Acar, and M. R. Jackson, (2001), Computer vision for textured yarn interlace (nip) measurements at high speeds, Mechatronics 11, 1025–1038
Cite This Article
Okyay, N., Işık, F., Ateş, N. F., Kes, S. (2025). Development of Yarn Detection Sensor for Circular Patterned Yarn Dyeing Machine. *The European Journal of Research and Development*, 5(1), 276-280. https://doi.org/10.56038/ejrnd.v5i1.688
Bibliographic Info
JournalThe European Journal of Research and Development
Volume5
Issue1
Pages276–280
PublishedNovember 29, 2025
eISSN2822-2296